A Story Of Two Walls And What They Stand For
The
article on the front page of the newspaper caught my eye for its title. It said,
“A wall for gender justice.” Inside it showed a picture of women, their individual
hands outstretched in a fist, all of them standing in a queue like cadets in a posture
reminding one of oath taking ceremony. But no, they are standing for religious
freedom, gender equality and tolerance in present day Kerala and taking an oath
that they will not let bigotry take roots. Are the Indian women then planning
to pray with their fists outstretched or plan to do so in near future, I wonder?
Will they go and do a salute in front of the ‘Ayyappa’ deity from now on saying
‘hail comrade’? Some intellectuals should file a PIL and some Milords should
definitely ponder over it to pass a midnight judgment.
The
article in the newspaper talked of a wall of gender justice built by women of Kerala
that extended for miles and consisted of a million women. Did anybody count it
or was the figure given by the State since everything was State sponsored? The
article went on to say that the participants made a 620 km wall and they took a
pledge to protect the renaissance values, support equality of sexes and resist
Kerala from getting into a mental asylum. Surely it seems the pledge was made
by a psychiatrist, a gender activist and a medieval historian sitting together
and passed by a communist.
On
the social media along with the above picture, there is another picture of a
wall of women holding candles and diyas. The women are all devotees standing in
silence wearing white sarees, flowers in their hair, holding a religious thaal
with a lit diya. They symbolizing serenity and grace as if standing itself in
front of a deity, a rare combination in God’s own country of today.
I
believe it may be called a story of two walls, as different from each other as night
and day or better tolerance and intolerance since that is better understood
today in India. The one on social media is of women standing with a lit lamp in
a religious posture as if about to begin praying. The one in today’s paper on
the other hand is of women standing with outstretched hands, their fingers
drawn in a fist. They were the ones called by the State. The former look as if not
asked to stand by anyone but they came on their own. It reminds me of men and
women who came to listen to Martin Luther King half a century ago with the State
trying to stop them.
Can
we call the two walls say, the first one as a spiritual wall made by the people
of Kerala and the second one as a communist wall made by the State? The former I
will call a white wall as the women in the wall all wore white sarees and the
other a black one as I saw many women covered in black. Can we say that the two
walls represent two very different values and stand for two different symbols
making us stand at crossroads?
For
the wall created by the State, I heard the government ordered the schools and
colleges to be shut and asked the women to join and to face consequences if
they don’t. Whose idea was it to ask them to make a fist, I wonder? Maybe some comrade
who forgot that the protest was for entry into a temple and to show that Hinduism
is the regressive religion in God’s own country.
The
women who created the other wall, not called by the State, had only had their courage
and conviction in ‘Ayyappa’. They organized themselves knowing the police is ready
with their lathis, the government with draconian laws and judges who don’t listen.
Still they came and made a line. They did so for long distances and threats
looming everywhere. National newspapers, media, didn’t cover them but the looks
of the women said it all. They only cared for ‘Ayyappa’. They didn’t need to
make a pledge. Their eyes said it.
As
I write this, many policemen are busy booking them and their men in criminal
cases. It is going on unabated in God’s own country, in the name of a certain
God not the God that the Hindus of Kerala pray to and whose rights they are fighting
for.
Many
years ago I studied in a school next to the international airport in Delhi,
then called Palam. On the day whenever a head of State came from abroad, we were
given a break from regular routine and asked to stand on either side of the
road with flags in hand and told to wave it when his motorcade would pass by. It
was a fun for us. We competed with each other to shout out aloud and even cheer
at every passerby who went driving in a cycle or scooter before him. But few
minutes before the head of State was to arrive, our teachers would come and tell
us sternly to keep our hands ready and outstretched with the flags and those
students who wouldn’t do it were warned that they won’t get their samosas and rasgullas
after it was over. Everyone would fall in line and behave in a regimented way till
the motorcade passed.
One
day it changed and our lives also changed forever. No one told us to form a
line on that day and we did it on our own. One of the students of the school
was killed by a reckless driver while crossing the road. We all stood in silence
and came out with a candle in hand and stood on either side of the road to protest
against the reckless driver who had killed our friend. We didn’t realize when
we had formed a line on our own without help and stood with no one telling us if
we didn’t there won’t be any eatables today. In silence we went out and came back
the same way to our classes. On that day I understood, more than ever, the
difference between behaviors that come from the heart and those that don’t.
The
irony between the two separated by many years cannot have a more tragic and
poignant meaning than the reality of the two walls today. The faces of the
women in white holding the diya reflected serenity, peace and grace while the
faces of the latter reflected tension, aggression and hatred.
Do
the two walls have anything in common? On closer inspection they reveal a relationship
that maybe both poignant and troubling. The wall of the women in white represents
those who are victims of State persecution for their religious beliefs and practices
and their attempt to pray with dignity without interference. The other wall represents
the forces of darkness of the human mind that comes from contempt and hatred. I
pray the people of India see it now, rather than later.
The
words in the pledge that the participants recited are a reminder of how Hindus
are perhaps seen today by many of those of other faith. If the others think
that the Hinduism need a renaissance and the Hindus are turning Kerala into a
mental asylum through their practices, it tells me that those who drafted the
pledge take Hinduism to be a regressive religion that needs to be annihilated
and finished. With the government support, cases being lodged against them, it
tells me that the beginning of a genocide may not be very far away.
In
every period of history, walls have been built and destroyed by societies to
either defend or protect some cherished values. Some have been built to create
hatred. Walls have always stood for something larger than us that have taken a society
to heights greater than itself or lower than where they stood. Some walls have even
protected and nurtured while others became hated symbols like the Berlin wall.
I
believe the two walls stand for the ‘two Indias’ that exist of today, one
symbolizing ‘dharma’ and the other representing ‘hatred’. We need to make a choice
which one is anti-thetical to our national values and then go ahead. Only then
will our civilization survive.
Rajat
Mitra
Very factual write-up. Hindu has to come off the majority means security mindset.
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